From the beginning of the 21st century on, efforts to modernize took precedence, and the human factor was completely ignored in the industry and production processes. Humans were necessary only for the creation of the automated process and advantages of embedded system, performance evaluation, automation and management of the entire automation process. Because of this, fewer people were needed to hold the jobs, and they needed to have more degrees.

In addition, customisation of automation robotics, which is the current market trend, was not supported by the automation process. Operations in bespoke assembly automation under Industry 4.0 could only provide users with the established standards; deviations were not permitted. The Internet of Things (IoT), artificial intelligence (AI), and robotics were just a few of the revolutionary technologies' applications in bespoke automated solutions.

Therefore, it is straightforward to assert that humans would continue to manage and operate the sector in a different manner than they did prior to 4.0. Additionally, the availability of collaborative robots by bespoke automation for humans is the source of this distinction. The human workforce can now better manage things due to bespoke automation united kingdom, ensuring the technical precision of the robots so that products can be customized. In addition, assigning heavy lifting tasks to robots and embaded systems that posed a high risk without compromising human intelligence or decision-making ability.